单组份聚氨酯密封胶,是一种建筑防水工程常用的密封材料,一般是以铝箔纸单支包装,然后装箱,一支胶的重量大约是7g,约600ML,每箱装20支。单组份聚氨酯密封胶形态程膏状,施工时用专用胶枪挤出即可,聚氨酯胶有较好的凝固性,打完胶后不易下垂,能够保持住原有形态。
One-component polyurethane sealant is a common sealant used in building waterproofing engineering. It is usually packed in a single piece of aluminium foil paper and then packed in a box. The weight of one piece of sealant is about 7g, about 600 ML, and 20 pieces are packed in each box. One-component polyurethane sealant is pasty in shape. It can be extruded with special rubber gun during construction. Polyurethane sealant has good solidification, and it is not easy to sag after finishing, so it can keep its original shape.
聚氨酯密封胶主要是应用在土木建筑、交通运输行业,包括飞机跑道、地铁防水都有用到,而且聚氨酯胶可以做成黑、白、灰三种颜色,白色的聚氨酯胶在家庭防水也应用十分广泛。这是因为聚氨酯胶有着强大的粘结性,对金属、混凝土、陶瓷、玻璃等都能很好的粘结,而且聚氨酯胶韧性和拉伸性能优良,长度可拉伸3-4倍都不会出现断裂。聚氨酯胶耐候性能优良,如果不是长期在光照条件下,可维持30-都不会出现胶体开裂、脱落现象。
Polyurethane sealant is mainly used in civil construction, transportation industry, including aircraft runway, subway waterproofing, and polyurethane sealant can be made into black, white, grey three colors, white polyurethane sealant in the family waterproofing is also widely used. This is because polyurethane adhesives have strong bonding properties, which can bond metals, concrete, ceramics, glass and so on very well. Moreover, polyurethane adhesives have excellent toughness and tensile properties, and can be stretched 3-4 times without fracture. Polyurethane adhesive has excellent weather resistance. If it is not under long-term illumination, it can maintain for 30- years without colloidal cracking and shedding.
单组份聚氨酯支密封胶是一种湿气固化型密封胶,制作工艺中所使用的原材料决定着它性能的差异,一般是聚酯型低聚物多元醇和聚醚型低聚物多元醇两种。聚酯型低聚物多元醇密封胶的黏性很强,力学性能良好,但是不耐水,遇水或者空气潮湿情况下容易水解。聚醚型低聚物多元醇密封胶粘度稍微要低一些,但是工艺性能良好,结构稳定,耐水性良好,而且具有耐低温性能。。
One-component polyurethane branch sealant is a kind of moisture curable sealant. The raw materials used in the manufacturing process determine the difference of its performance. Generally, there are two kinds of polyester oligomer polyols and polyether oligomer polyols. The polyester oligomer polyol sealant has strong viscosity and good mechanical properties, but it is not water-resistant and easy to hydrolyze in the case of water or air humidity. The viscosity of polyether oligomer polyol sealant is slightly lower, but it has good process performance, stable structure, good water resistance and low temperature resistance.
*后,再讲一下单组份聚氨酯密封胶的施工。首先,在使用前要除去涂胶部位的赃物,以免影响粘结效果。可用鼓风机吹干净或者用水枪冲洗,需注意的是如果用水枪冲洗一定要等水干后在涂胶,尽量不要带水作业,以免影响施工效果。然后就是打胶了,一般我们是使用专用的打胶胶枪,将胶装入胶枪,安好胶嘴即可打胶。这一步应注意需要根据缝隙的大小切胶嘴开口,确保打出胶条的粗细合适。后,打完胶后注意保持干燥,直到密封胶全部硬化为止(约3-5天),此期间避免与水接触。
Finally, we will talk about the construction of one-component polyurethane sealant. First of all, the stolen goods in the glue-coated parts should be removed before use, so as to avoid affecting the bonding effect. Blower can be used to clean or rinse with water gun. It should be noted that if rinse with water gun, it must wait for water to dry before gluing, and try not to carry water to work, in order to avoid affecting the construction effect. Then it is gluing. Usually we use special gluing gun, and put the glue into the gun, then we can glue with a good rubber nozzle. In this step, attention should be paid to the need to cut the opening of the rubber nozzle according to the size of the gap to ensure that the thickness of the strip is suitable. Finally, after finishing the glue, pay attention to keeping dry until the sealant hardens completely (about 3-5 days), during which time avoid contact with water.